Sistem Flowchart

Program Flowchart. Bagan alir program (program flowchart) merupakan bagan yang menjelaskan secara rinci langkah-langkah dari proses program.Bagan alir program dibuat dari derivikasi bagan alir sistem. Bagan alir program dapat terdiri dari dua macam, yaitu bagan alir logika program (program logic flowchart) dan bagan alir program komputer terinci (detailed computer program flowchart). Canva's free online flowchart maker is full of designer-made templates, so all that's left for you to do is add your information. Add and edit your flowchart steps in just a few clicks – simply click the holder text to add your own. Create a flowchart. System flow chart is a graphical representation of information processes as well as the related operations processes including manual and computer activities the SFC presents a logical and physical rendering of the who, what, how and where of business processes and information systems Data Flow Diagram DFD has many levels of complexity high level, combining the physical and logical aspect of. An exclusive list of the top free Flowchart Software for Windows and Mac to Create Stunning Flowcharts Quickly: Flowchart maker software is an application which provides the functionalities for creating charts and graphs. These applications provide the editor for making graphs and charts where you can drag-and-drop the shapes.

Systems flow chart provide a representation of accounting systems in the form of a diagram. For each type of transaction, they show the documents generated, the processes applied to the documents and the flow of the documents between the various departments involved. Flow chart therefore show the flow of work by showing how documents are transferred within a system (and filed) and how they are used.

As they are in the form of a diagram, flow chart present an immediate visual impact of the system. This can sometimes help the auditor to identify weaknesses in controls more easily than by reading narrative notes.
However, some expertise is needed to draw a good flowchart and to use it to assess the effectiveness of controls. In addition, although flowcharts work well with standard accounting systems and transactions, they may not be appropriate for documenting specialised areas of accounting.

Flow Chart Example 1

The flowchart is a mean of visually presenting the flow of data through an information processing system, the operations performed within the system and the sequence in which they are performed.

Required:
(a) Draw and briefly explain five symbols commonly used in a flowchart.
(b) Identify the advantages of using flowcharts.

Flow Chart Example 1 Solution

(i) Communication:

Flowcharts facilitate in communicating the logic of a system to all concerned.

(ii) Proper documentation:

Program flowcharts serve as a good program documentation, which is needed for various purposes.

(iii) Efficient Coding:

The flowcharts act as a guide or blueprint during the systems analysis and program development phase.

(iv) Proper Debugging:

The flowchart helps in debugging process.

(v) Efficient Program Maintenance:

The maintenance of operating program becomes easy with the help of flowchart, thereby enhancing the programmer's efficiency.

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Flow Chart Example 2

Auditor Forum has launched a promotion for its credit card customers. According to the promotion, the customers will receive a gift voucher worth $500 with their monthly bill if they spend $15,000 more than their last month spending and their last month bill is not less than $10,000.

Draw a flow chart showing the above process.

Flow Chart Example 2 Solution

Flow Chart Example 3

AuditorForum allows its customers to access their blood test reports through Internet. At the time of payment the system creates a unique user ID and password which is printed on the payment receipt. The customer is allowed to log on to Auditor Forum's website on or after the specified date, to access the report. After logging on to the website the customer is required to input his email address after which the system automatically sends the test report to that email address.

After sending the email, the system automatically signs off the customer and displays the message: 'Your report has been sent to your email address.'

If the customer tries to log on before the report receiving date, the system displays the message:

'Your report would be available on the date specified on your payment receipt.'

The user ID and password is valid only for fifteen days after the date on which the report becomes available.

Required:
Draw a program flowchart to depict the above process from customer sign in to automatic sign off.

System Flowchart Diagram

Flow Chart Example 3 Solution

Flow Chart Example 4

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The ATM machines of Auditor Forum Bank contain biometric security features besides conventional PIN control. The customers of Auditor Forum Bank have a choice either to use Card + PIN or Card + Biometric option. Customers of other banks can also withdraw cash from AFB's ATM; however, they can only use Card + PIN option. A customer's card is captured by the machine after three consecutive unsuccessful attempts.

Required:
Prepare a program flowchart showing the process of cash withdrawal from AFB's ATM. Veho discovery vms 001 driver. Assume that transactions other than cash withdrawals are not allowed.

Systems Flow Chart

Flow Chart Example 4 Solution

Flow Chart Example 5

Auditor Forum Limited intends to develop a computer program for the purpose of calculating annual performance bonus for its employees. There are two types of employees viz., permanent and contractual. All the employees have been classified into three categories A, B and C. Managerial staff is placed in category A whereas non-managerial staff are placed in either category B or category C.

Employees in category A, contractual employees and employees whose service period is less than nine months are not eligible for the award of bonus. On a scaled score of 1 to 100, the amount of bonus for the eligible employees is determined as follows:

Prepare a program flowchart showing the process of calculation of bonus.

Flow Chart Example 5 Solution

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It is not clear who was the true inventor of flowcharts, but the first standardized documentation on flow chart was first introduced by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. In 1921, the couple presented the graphic-based method in a presentation titled: 'Process Charts: First Steps in Finding the One Best Way to do Work', to members of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME).

After that, in 1930s, Allan H. Mogensen, an industrial engineer trained some participants in his Work Simplification Conferences in New York. Participants from this conference such as Art Spinanger and Ben Grahamthen began to use flowchart in their respective fields, which helped propagate the usage of flowchart.

Cardcaptor sakura subtitles. In 1947, ASME adopted a symbol set derived from Gilbreth's original work as the 'ASME Standard: Operation and Flow Process Charts.'

In the year 1949, flowchart began to be used for planning computer programs and quickly became one of the most popular tools in designing computer algorithms and programs. Nowadays, flow chart is an important productivity tool, serving employees in various industries and functions.